我是直接机器翻译了Using theAvast Geek settings area in Avast Antivirus Thisarticle applies to: 适用于 Products:
- Avast Premium Security 21.x
- Avast Free Antivirus 21.x
Operating systems:操作系统
- Microsoft Windows 11 Home / Pro / Enterprise / Education
- Microsoft Windows 10 Home / Pro / Enterprise / Education - 32 / 64-bit
- Microsoft Windows 8.1 / Pro / Enterprise - 32 / 64-bit
- Microsoft Windows 8 / Pro / Enterprise - 32 / 64-bit
- Microsoft Windows 7 Home Basic / Home Premium / Professional / Enterprise / Ultimate - Service Pack 1 with Convenient Rollup Update, 32 / 64-bit
IMPORTANT:The AvastGeek settings area contains options for advanced programconfiguration, and is designed for users with high-level understanding of AvastAntivirus functionality. To specify everyday program behavior, we recommendusing basic settings, which are configured by default to provide optimumprotection and security. For more information about configuring programbehavior in Avast Antivirus using basic settings, refer to the followingarticle: 重要提示：AvastGeek设置区包含高级程序配置的选项，是专为对Avast Antivirus功能有较高了解的用户设计的。若要指定日常程序行为，我们建议使用基本设置，其默认配置可提供最佳保护和安全。有关使用基本设置在Avast Antivirus中配置程序行为的更多信息，请参阅以下文章。 The Avast Geeksettings area is available in Avast Antivirus version 19.0 andhigher. To update your application to the latest version, refer to instructionsin the following article: Avast Geek设置区在Avast Antivirus 19.0及以上版本中可用。要将您的应用程序更新到最新版本，请参阅以下文章的说明。 To open the Avast Geeksettings area: 要打开Avast Geek设置区
- Open Avast Antivirus and go to ☰ Menu ▸ Settings. 打开Avast Antivirus并进入☰菜单▸设置
- Click Search in the top-right corner. 点击右上角的搜索。
- Type geek:area into the search field, and select Avast Geek from the search results. 在搜索栏中输入geek:area，并在搜索结果中选择Avast Geek。
- Avast Geek settings are organized by component. Click Search in the top-right corner and type a component name, then select the relevant search result. Alternatively, scroll down to the relevant section. Avast Geek的设置是按组件组织的。点击右上角的搜索，输入组件名称，然后选择相关搜索结果。或者，向下滚动到相关部分。
Refer to the sections below for detailedinformation about each of the Avast Geek settings options. 关于Avast Geek每个设置选项的详细信息，请参考以下章节。 Update更新Specify how frequently AvastAntivirus automatically checks for and downloads updates to Virus definitionsand application version (default value 240 minutes). 指定Avast Antivirus自动检查和下载病毒定义和应用程序版本更新的频率（默认值240分钟）。 NOTE:Avast checks for anddownloads updates via your internet connection, so regular checks may reducebrowsing speed. 注意：Avast通过您的互联网连接检查和下载更新，所以定期检查可能会降低浏览速度。 Troubleshooting疑难解答
- Limit program access for Guest account: Restrict guest users (secondary accounts logged in to your PC) from accessing or modifying your Avast Antivirus settings. We recommend keeping this option enabled to ensure only authorized users have this permission. 限制访客账户的程序访问。限制访客用户（登录到您的PC的二级账户）访问或修改您的Avast防病毒设置。我们建议保留该选项，以确保只有授权用户拥有该权限。
- Maximum size of each log file: Change the maximum size of any log files you create (4096 KB by default).
- 每个日志文件的最大尺寸。改变你创建的任何日志文件的最大尺寸（默认为4096KB）
Virus Scans病毒扫描You can configure the following settings foreach type of Virus Scan: 您可以为每种类型的病毒扫描配置以下设置： NOTE:Not all options areavailable for every scan. 注意：不是所有的选项都适用于每次扫描。 Automatic actions自动操作For each listed scan type, specify which actionis applied when the scan detects a threat. Select one of the following actionsfrom the drop-down menu: 对于每个列出的扫描类型，指定在扫描检测到威胁时应用哪种行动。从下拉菜单中选择以下行动之一。
- Fix automatically (selected by default): Run a sequence of actions (repair file; if not possible, then move to Quarantine; if not possible, then delete). 自动修复（默认选择）。运行一连串的行动（修复文件；如果不可能，则移至隔离区；如果不可能，则删除）
- Move to Chest: Send the threat to Quarantine, where it cannot harm your system. 转移到隔离区。将威胁送到隔离区，在那里它不能伤害你的系统。
- Repair: Remove only malicious code attached to an otherwise safe file — this is not possible for files that are entirely malware. 修复。只删除附着在其他安全文件上的恶意代码--这对于完全是恶意软件的文件是不可能的。
- Abort connection: If Avast detects that you are connected to a URL, game, or device that contains malware, the connection is stopped automatically. 终止连接。如果Avast检测到您连接到含有恶意软件的URL、游戏或设备，将自动停止连接。
- Ask: Avast asks what you want to do with a detected threat before any action is taken. 询问。在采取任何行动之前，Avast会询问您要对检测到的威胁做什么。
- Delete: Permanently remove the file from your computer. 删除。永久性地从您的计算机中删除该文件。
- Nothing: No action is taken during the scan; the threat is listed in your scan results and you can decide what to do later. 无动于衷：在扫描过程中不采取任何行动；该威胁会在扫描结果中列出，您可以决定以后怎么做。
Processing of infectedarchives处理受感染的档案For each listed scan type, specify which actionis applied when the scan detects an infected archive. Select one of thefollowing actions from the drop-down menu: 对于每个列出的扫描类型，指定在扫描检测到受感染的存档时应用哪种操作。从下拉菜单中选择以下行动之一。
- Try to remove only the packed file from the archive; if it fails, do nothing (enabled by default). 尝试从存档中只删除已打包的文件；如果失败，什么也不做（默认启用）。
- Try to remove only the packed file from the archive; if it fails, remove the whole archive. 试着从存档中只删除打包的文件；如果失败，则删除整个存档。
- Always remove the whole archive. 始终删除整个存档。
Performance settings性能设置For each listed scan type, configure thefollowing performance settings which impact scan speed: 对于每个列出的扫描类型，配置以下影响扫描速度的性能设置。
- Speed up scanning by using persistent cache: Enables the scan to refer to information retained from previously scanned files. Trusted files that have already been verified as safe are not scanned again, which enables scans to process faster. 通过使用持久性缓存加快扫描速度。使扫描能够参考以前扫描的文件中保留的信息。已经被验证为安全的可信文件不会被再次扫描，这使得扫描的处理速度加快。
- Store data about scanned files in the persistent cache: Stores data about scanned files in your system's permanent memory, so that future scans can refer to this data and complete faster. The information stored in persistent cache is not lost after a system restart or virus definitions update. 在持久性缓存中存储有关扫描文件的数据。在系统的永久内存中存储有关扫描文件的数据，以便将来的扫描可以参考这些数据并更快完成。存储在持久性缓存中的信息在系统重新启动或病毒定义更新后不会丢失。
- Speed up scanning by reading files in the order they are stored on the disk: Reduces the amount of time the scan takes to locate stored data by scanning files in the order that their physical data is stored on the disk (faster) rather than the order that the files are organized in the file system (slower). This option is only effective for NTFS (New Technology File System) formatted drives. 按照文件在磁盘上的存储顺序读取文件，从而加快扫描速度。按照文件的物理数据在磁盘上的存储顺序（更快）而不是文件在文件系统中的组织顺序（更慢）来扫描，从而减少扫描定位存储数据的时间。这个选项只对NTFS（新技术文件系统）格式的驱动器有效。
Report file settings报告文件设置By default, Avast Antivirus creates reportfiles of scan results. When troubleshooting issues with Avast Support, you maybe requested to provide a report file. Report files are saved to the followinglocation: 默认情况下，Avast Antivirus会创建扫描结果的报告文件。当与Avast支持部门进行故障排除时，可能会要求您提供报告文件。报告文件被保存到以下位置。
- C:\ProgramData\AVAST Software\Avast\report
Configure your report file settings byspecifying the following values for each listed scan type: 通过为每个列出的扫描类型指定以下值来配置您的报告文件设置。
- Report file name: Enter a name for the report file. 报告文件名称：为报告文件输入一个名称。
- Report file type: Select the format of the report file (plain text (ANSI), plain text (Unicode), or XML). 报告文件类型。选择报告文件的格式（纯文本（ANSI），纯文本（Unicode），或XML）。
- If report file exists: Select Append if you want new results to be added to the end of the previous report, or Overwrite if you want new results to replace the previous report. 如果报告文件存在。如果你想把新的结果加到前一个报告的末尾，选择附加，或者如果你想让新的结果取代前一个报告，选择覆盖。
- Reported items: Define which events appear in report files. Type any of the following events into the text box provided, ensuring entries are separated only by semicolons: 报告的项目。定义哪些事件出现在报告文件中。在提供的文本框中键入以下任何事件，确保条目仅由分号分隔。
- Infected: Files and areas of the scanned environment that the virus scan identifies as containing malware. 感染。病毒扫描识别为含有恶意软件的文件和扫描环境的区域。
- HardErrors: Unexpected errors that require further investigation. 硬错误：需要进一步调查的意外错误。
- SoftErrors: Minor errors, such as a file being unable to be scanned because it was in use. 软错误：小错误，例如文件由于正在使用而无法扫描。
- OK: Files and areas that the virus scan identified as being clean.正常：病毒扫描确认为干净的文件和区域。
- Skipped: Files and areas that the virus scan did not check because of the scan settings. 跳过：由于扫描设置的原因，病毒扫描没有检查的文件和区域。
The following additional options can be usefulfor troubleshooting purposes if scans in Avast take a long time to complete: 如果Avast中的扫描需要很长时间才能完成，以下附加选项对故障排除很有用。
- Enable raw disk access during an Avast Boot-Time scan (enabled by default): This option applies only to Boot-Time Scan and enables Avast to access and scan the entire disk, including dropped files and file fragments that may contain malicious code. Disabling this option may slightly speed up Boot-Time scans but weaken your antivirus protection. 在Avast启动时间扫描期间启用原始磁盘访问（默认情况下启用）。此选项仅适用于启动时扫描，并使Avast能够访问和扫描整个磁盘，包括放弃的文件和可能包含恶意代码的文件片段。禁用该选项可能会稍微加快启动时扫描的速度，但会削弱您的防病毒保护。
- Skip checking of digital signatures of infected files: This option applies to all scans in Avast and enables scans to report any files as suspicious, even if they are from trusted publishers, which can speed up the scanning process. However, this option is disabled by default to avoid false positive detections. 跳过对受感染文件的数字签名的检查。此选项适用于Avast的所有扫描，并使扫描将任何文件报告为可疑文件，即使它们来自受信任的发布者，这可以加快扫描过程。然而，该选项在默认情况下是禁用的，以避免出现假阳性检测。
Scan logs扫描日志Avast scan logs contain details of eventsdetected during a scan. By default, Avast creates scan logs each time you run ascan. Avast scan logs are stored in the following location: Avast扫描日志包含扫描期间检测到的事件的详细信息。默认情况下，Avast在您每次运行扫描时都会创建扫描日志。Avast扫描日志存储在以下位置。
- C:\ProgramData\AVAST Software\Avast\report
Scan log settings apply to all scans in AvastAntivirus. The following options are available: 扫描日志设置适用于Avast Antivirus的所有扫描。以下是可用的选项。
- Delete scan logs (enabled by default): Allows Avast to delete scan logs after a specified time period. 删除扫描日志（默认启用）。允许Avast在指定时间段后删除扫描日志。
- Delete scan logs older than: Specify after how long Avast deletes scan logs. 删除超过的扫描日志。指定Avast在多长时间后删除扫描日志。
- Delete temporary scan logs (enabled by default): Allows Avast to delete temporary scan logs after a specified time period. 删除临时扫描日志（默认情况下启用）。允许Avast在指定时间段后删除临时扫描日志。
- Delete temporary scan logs older than: Specify after how long Avast deletes temporary scan logs. 删除超过时间的临时扫描日志。指定Avast在多长时间后删除临时扫描日志。
- Clear scan history: Click Perform to immediately delete all currently stored scan logs. 清除扫描历史。单击 "执行 "以立即删除所有当前存储的扫描日志。
Behavior Shield行为防护Behavior Shield monitorsprograms installed on your PC for suspicious behavior that may indicate the presenceof malicious code. Configure how Behavior Shield deals with suspicious programbehavior by selecting one of the following options from the drop-down menu:行为防护监控安装在您的电脑上的程序，以发现可能表明存在恶意代码的可疑行为。通过从下拉菜单中选择下列选项之一，配置行为防护如何处理可疑的程序行为。
- Always ask: Avast asks what you want to do with a detected threat before any action is taken. 始终询问：Avast会在采取任何行动前询问您对检测到的威胁的处理方式。
- Automatically move detected threats to Chest (enabled by default): Threats that behave similarly to known threats listed on the Avast virus definitions database are moved to Quarantine, where they cannot harm your system. 自动将检测到的威胁移到隔离区（默认启用）。与Avast病毒定义数据库中列出的已知威胁行为相似的威胁会被移到隔离区，在那里它们不会伤害您的系统。
- Automatically move known threats to Chest: Threats that are listed on the Avast virus definitions database are moved to Quarantine, where they cannot harm your system. 自动将已知威胁移至隔离区。列在Avast病毒定义数据库中的威胁会被移到隔离区，在那里它们不会伤害您的系统。
File ShieldFile Shield activelyscans all programs and files on your hard drive as they are opened, run,modified, and saved. Avast Geek settings allow you to specify which action FileShield performs when it detects a threat (virus, potentiallyunwanted program, or suspicious object). For each individualthreat type, select an action from the drop-down menu: 文件防护主动扫描您硬盘上的所有程序和文件，因为它们被打开、运行、修改和保存。Avast Geek设置允许您指定文件防护在检测到威胁（病毒、潜在的不需要的程序或可疑对象）时执行的行动。对于每个单独的威胁类型，从下拉菜单中选择一个行动。
- Fix automatically (selected by default): Run a sequence of actions (repair file; if not possible, then move to Quarantine; if not possible, then delete). 自动修复（默认选择）。运行一连串的行动（修复文件；如果不可能，则移至隔离区；如果不可能，则删除）。
- Move to Chest: Send the threat to Quarantine, where it cannot harm your system. 转移到隔离区。把威胁送到隔离区，在那里它不能伤害你的系统。
- Repair: Remove only malicious code attached to an otherwise safe file — this is not possible for files that are entirely malware. 修复。只删除附着在其他安全文件上的恶意代码--这对于完全是恶意软件的文件是不可能的。
- Abort connection: If Avast detects that you are connected to a URL, game, or device that contains malware, the connection is stopped automatically. 终止连接。如果Avast检测到您连接到含有恶意软件的URL、游戏或设备，将自动停止连接。
- Ask: Avast asks what you want to do with a detected threat before any action is taken. 询问。在采取任何行动之前，Avast会询问您要对检测到的威胁做什么。
- Delete: Permanently remove the file from your computer. 删除。永久性地从您的计算机中删除该文件。
- Nothing: No action is taken during the scan; the threat is listed in your scan results and you can decide what to do later. 无动于衷：在扫描过程中不采取任何行动；该威胁会在扫描结果中列出，您可以决定以后怎么做。
To stop receiving anotification each time File Shield detects a threat, untick Show anotification window when an action is taken. 要想在文件防护检测到威胁时停止接收通知，请取消勾选在采取行动时显示通知窗口。 Report file settings报告文件设置By default, File Shield creates a report fileof every scan result. When troubleshooting issues with Avast Support, you maybe requested to provide a report file. Report files are saved to the followinglocation: 默认情况下，文件防护会为每个扫描结果创建一个报告文件。当与Avast支持部门排除问题时，可能会要求您提供报告文件。报告文件被保存到以下位置。
- C:\ProgramData\AVAST Software\Avast\report
Configure your report file settings byspecifying the following values: 通过指定以下数值配置你的报告文件设置。
- Report file name: Enter a name for the report file. 报告文件名：为报告文件输入一个名称。
- Report file type: Select the format of the report file (plain text (ANSI), plain text (Unicode), or XML). 报告文件类型。选择报告文件的格式（纯文本（ANSI），纯文本（Unicode），或XML）。
- If report file exists: Select Append if you want new results to be added to the end of the previous report, or Overwrite if you want new results to replace the previous report. 如果报告文件存在。如果你想把新的结果加到前一个报告的末尾，选择附加，或者如果你想让新的结果取代前一个报告，选择覆盖。
- Reported items: Define which events appear in report files. Type any of the following events into the text box provided, ensuring entries are separated by semicolons: 报告的项目。定义哪些事件出现在报告文件中。在提供的文本框中键入以下任何事件，确保条目由分号分隔。
- Infected: Files and areas of the scanned environment that File Shield identifies as containing malware. 文件防护识别为含有恶意软件的文件和扫描环境的区域。
- HardErrors: Unexpected errors that require further investigation. 硬错误：需要进一步调查的意外错误。
- SoftErrors: Minor errors, such as a file being unable to be scanned because it was in use. 软错误：小错误，例如文件由于正在使用而无法扫描。
- OK: Files and areas that File Shield identified as clean. 正常：文件防护确定为干净的文件和区域。
- Skipped: Files and areas that File Shield did not check because of the scan settings. 跳过。由于扫描设置，文件防护没有检查的文件和区域。
Mail Shield邮件防护Mail Shield scans forthreats in your incoming and outgoing email messages. Avast Geek settings allowyou to specify which action Avast Antivirus performs when Mail Shield detects athreat (virus, potentially unwanted program, or suspiciousobject). For each threat type, select an action from the drop-down menu: 邮件防护可以扫描传入和传出的电子邮件中的威胁。Avast Geek设置允许您指定当邮件防护检测到威胁（病毒、潜在的不需要的程序或可疑对象）时，Avast Antivirus执行的行动。对于每种威胁类型，从下拉菜单中选择一种行动。
- Auto (selected by default): Run a sequence of actions (repair file; if not possible, then move to Quarantine; if not possible, then delete) 自动（默认选择）。运行一连串的行动（修复文件；如果不可能，则移至隔离区；如果不可能，则删除）
- Ask: Avast asks what you want to do with a detected threat before any action is taken. 询问。Avast在采取任何行动之前询问您要对检测到的威胁做什么。
- Nothing: No action is taken during the scan; the threat is listed in your scan results and you can decide what to do later. 什么都不做：在扫描期间不采取任何行动；威胁会在扫描结果中列出，您可以决定以后做什么。
- Move to Chest: Send the threat to Quarantine, where it cannot harm your system. 转移到隔离区。将威胁送入隔离区，在那里它不能伤害您的系统。
- Repair: Remove only malicious code attached to an otherwise safe file; this is not possible for files that are entirely malware. 修复。只删除附着在其他安全文件上的恶意代码；对于完全是恶意软件的文件，这是不可能的。
- Delete: Permanently remove the file from your computer. 删除。从您的计算机中永久地删除该文件。
The following options allow you to furtherconfigure Mail Shield behavior: 以下选项允许你进一步配置邮件防护的行为。
- Show a notification window when an action is taken (enabled by default): You receive a notification from Avast each time Mail Shield detects a threat. 在采取行动时显示通知窗口（默认为启用）。每次Mail Shield检测到威胁时，您都会收到Avast的通知。
- Scan archived messages when opening: Scans archived messages every time they are opened. 打开时扫描归档邮件。每次打开归档邮件时都会扫描它们。
- Scan SSL connections (enabled by default): Enables scanning of emails sent or received using SSL/TLS encrypted connection. If disabled, only emails sent or received via unsecured connections are scanned. 扫描SSL连接（默认情况下启用）。启用对使用SSL/TLS加密连接发送或接收的电子邮件的扫描。如果禁用，只扫描通过不安全的连接发送或接收的电子邮件。
Export a Mail Shieldcertificate导出邮件防护证书Click Perform toexport a Mail Shield certificate from Avast Antivirus. This is useful for troubleshooting errormessages about invalid server certificates from third party emailclients, such as Mozilla Thunderbird. 点击 "执行 "从Avast Antivirus导出Mail Shield证书。这对于排除第三方电子邮件客户端（如MozillaThunderbird）的无效服务器证书的错误信息非常有用。 Report file settings报告文件设置By default, Mail Shield creates report files ofscan results. When troubleshooting issues with Avast Support, you may berequested to provide a report file. Report files are saved to the followinglocation: 默认情况下，Mail Shield会创建扫描结果的报告文件。当与Avast支持部门排除问题时，可能会要求您提供报告文件。报告文件被保存到以下位置。
- C:\ProgramData\AVAST Software\Avast\report
Configure your report file settings byspecifying the following values: 通过指定以下数值配置你的报告文件设置。
- Report file name: Enter a name for the report file. 报告文件名：为报告文件输入一个名称。
- Report file type: Select the format of the report file (plain text (ANSI), plain text (Unicode), or XML). 报告文件类型。选择报告文件的格式（纯文本（ANSI），纯文本（Unicode），或XML）。
- If report file exists: Select Append if you want new results to be added to the end of the previous report, or Overwrite if you want new results to replace the previous report. 如果报告文件存在。如果你想把新的结果加到前一个报告的末尾，选择附加，或者如果你想让新的结果取代前一个报告，选择覆盖。
- Reported items: Define which events appear in report files. Type any of the following events into the text box provided, ensuring entries are separated by semicolons: 报告的项目。定义哪些事件出现在报告文件中。在提供的文本框中键入以下任何事件，确保条目由分号分隔。
- Infected: Files and areas of the scanned environment that Mail Shield identifies as containing malware. 感染：邮件防护识别为含有恶意软件的文件和扫描环境的区域。
- HardErrors: Unexpected errors that require further investigation.硬错误：需要进一步调查的意想不到的错误。
- SoftErrors: Minor errors, such as a file being unable to be scanned because it was in use. 软错误：小错误，如文件因正在使用而无法被扫描。
- OK: Files and areas Mail Shield identified as clean.正常：文件和区域被邮件防护确认为干净。
- Skipped: Files and areas Mail Shield did not check because of the scan settings. 跳过：由于扫描设置的原因，邮件防护没有检查的文件和区域。
Web Shield Web防护Web Shield activelyscans data that is transferred when you browse the internet to prevent malwarefrom being downloaded and run on your PC. Avast Geek settings allow you to specifywhich action Web Shield performs when it detects a threat (virus, potentiallyunwanted program, or suspicious object). For each individualthreat type, select an action from the drop-down menu: Web防护主动扫描您浏览互联网时传输的数据，以防止恶意软件在您的电脑上下载和运行。Avast Geek设置允许您指定Web防护在检测到威胁（病毒、潜在的不需要的程序或可疑对象）时执行的行动。对于每个单独的威胁类型，从下拉菜单中选择一个行动。
- Abort connection (selected by default): Terminates your connection with the applicable website as soon as a potential threat is detected. 中止连接（默认选择）。一旦检测到潜在威胁，立即终止您与相关网站的连接。
- Ask: Gives you the option to terminate the connection with the applicable website or remain connected when a potential threat is detected. Remaining connected may be risky. 询问。让您选择终止与相关网站的连接，或在检测到潜在威胁时保持连接。保持连接可能会有风险。
The following options allow you to furtherconfigure Web Shield behavior: 以下选项允许您进一步配置Web防护的行为。
- Scan traffic from well-known browser processes only: With this option enabled, Web Shield only monitors HTTP traffic for the most common browsers. 只扫描来自知名浏览器进程的流量。启用该选项后，Web防护只监控最常见浏览器的 HTTP 流量。
- Show a notification window when an action is taken (enabled by default): You receive a notification from Avast each time Web Shield detects a threat. 在采取某项行动时显示通知窗口（默认启用）。每次Web防护检测到威胁时，您都会收到Avast的通知。
- Do not unpack archives with valid digital signatures (enabled by default): Excludes trusted archive files from verified publishers from being scanned. 不解压具有有效数字签名的存档（默认情况下启用）。排除来自经过验证的出版商的受信任的档案文件被扫描。
Script Shield protection脚本防护保护Script Shield preventsbrowsers and other applications from running potentially malicious scripts.This includes remote threats from the web and outside sources, local threatsdownloaded to your hard drive or in the browser cache, and scripts that comefrom encrypted connections. 脚本防护防止浏览器和其他应用程序运行潜在的恶意脚本。这包括来自网络和外部的远程威胁、下载到硬盘或浏览器缓存中的本地威胁，以及来自加密连接的脚本。 Tick or untick the relevant box to specifywhich browsers and applications are protected by Script Shield. Commonly usedbrowsers, Adobe Acrobat Reader, and all other applications on your PC areprotected by default. 勾选或不勾选相关框，以指定哪些浏览器和应用程序受到脚本保护。常用的浏览器、Adobe AcrobatReader和你电脑上的所有其他应用程序默认都受到保护。 Quarantine隔离区Quarantine is anisolated space where you can safely store potentially dangerous files or sendthem to the Avast Threat Labs for analysis. Avast Geek settings allow you tospecify the maximum size of files that Avast sends to Quarantine. The defaultvalue is 16384 KB. 隔离区是一个孤立的空间，您可以在其中安全地存储有潜在危险的文件或将其发送到Avast威胁实验室进行分析。Avast Geek设置允许您指定Avast发送至隔离区的文件的最大尺寸。默认值是16384 KB。 Firewall防火墙Firewall is a paidfeature available in Avast Premium Security that monitors allnetwork traffic between your PC and the outside world to protect you fromunauthorized communication and intrusions. You can configure the followingaspects of Firewall behavior: 防火墙是Avast高级安全软件中的一个付费功能，它可以监控您的PC和外界之间的所有网络流量，以保护您免受未经授权的通信和入侵。您可以配置防火墙行为的以下方面。
- Show notifications about newly created "block" rules (enabled by default): Sends an alert message each time a new rule related to prohibiting communication is created by the auto-decide feature. 显示关于新创建的 "阻止 "规则的通知（默认启用）。每次通过自动决定功能创建与禁止通信有关的新规则时，都会发送一条提醒信息。
- Internet Connection Sharing mode: Allows a trusted user to connect to the internet through your PC, or to troubleshoot problems with devices, such as a printer that is connected to the internet via your PC. Ticking this option opens certain ports which are usually closed, decreasing the level of security. 互联网连接共享模式。允许一个受信任的用户通过你的个人电脑连接到互联网，或对设备进行故障排除，如通过你的个人电脑连接到互联网的打印机。勾选该选项可以打开某些通常是关闭的端口，从而降低了安全级别。
IMPORTANT:Always untick this option when the user no longer needs accessto your internet connection or you finish troubleshooting. 重要提示：当用户不再需要访问你的互联网连接或你完成故障排除时，一定要取消该选项。
- Allow all connections with Friends when in Private mode: Allows all networks listed as Friends when you are connected to a Private mode network. 在隐私模式下，允许所有与朋友的连接。当你连接到一个私人模式的网络时，允许所有列为朋友的网络。
- Enable automatic profile switching (enabled by default): Authorizes Avast to automatically change the Firewall profile when you connect to a known network with a different profile to the previously connected network. 启用自动配置文件切换（默认为启用）。授权Avast在您连接到已知网络时自动更改防火墙配置文件，该配置文件与之前连接的网络不同。
- Show notifications about automatic profile switching: Alerts you each time your Firewall profile changes (for example, when you change from a Private network to a Public network or vice versa). Enabling this option may result in potentially annoying alerts. 显示关于自动配置文件切换的通知：每次您的防火墙配置文件发生变化（例如，当您从专用网络切换到公共网络或反之亦然）时，都会提醒您。启用该选项可能会导致潜在的烦人的警报。
- Enable automatic port scan detection: Authorizes Firewall to detect port scan attempts. Port scanning is a technique hackers commonly use to identify vulnerable or unsecure devices on a network. If Firewall detects a port scan, the offending IP address is blocked and all communication with that IP address is blocked until you reboot your PC. 启用自动端口扫描检测。授权防火墙检测端口扫描的尝试。端口扫描是黑客通常用来识别网络上易受攻击或不安全的设备的一种技术。如果防火墙检测到端口扫描，违规的IP地址就会被阻止，与该IP地址的所有通信都会被阻止，直到你重新启动你的电脑。
- IP block timeout: Configure how far back Firewall searches network traffic history for suspicious network packets. 1800000 is the default value, which is equal to 30 minutes. Increasing this value can lead to false positive detections. IP封锁超时。配置防火墙对可疑网络数据包的网络流量历史进行多长时间的搜索。1800000是默认值，相当于30分钟。增加这个值可能会导致错误的检测结果。
- Enable raw sockets (enabled by default): Enables communication with applications that use raw sockets instead of specific communication protocols. Disabling this option slightly increases the security of your PC but creates significant connectivity issues with any applications that use raw sockets. 启用原始套接字（默认为启用）。启用与使用原始套接字而不是特定通信协议的应用程序的通信。禁用该选项可以略微提高你的个人电脑的安全性，但会对任何使用原始套接字的应用程序造成严重的连接问题。
Sandbox沙盒Sandbox is avirtualization tool in Avast Premium Security that allows youto browse the web or run an application in a completely isolated, safeenvironment. You can configure the following aspects of Sandbox behavior: 沙盒是Avast Premium Security中的一个虚拟化工具，允许您在一个完全隔离的安全环境中浏览网页或运行应用程序。您可以配置沙盒行为的以下方面。
- Override the maximum copy filesize limit and specify the size manually: Allows you to specify the size of files that applications can duplicate for further modifications while running in Sandbox. If a Sandboxed application rejects a file, change the default 51 MB limit. 覆盖最大复制文件大小限制，并手动指定大小。允许你指定应用程序在沙盒中运行时可以复制的文件的大小，以便进一步修改。如果沙盒中的应用程序拒绝一个文件，改变默认的51MB限制。
- Drop administrative rights and run virtualized applications as a limited user: Removes administrative rights for applications run in Sandbox to prevent applications from accessing restricted system components. 撤销管理权限，以有限用户身份运行虚拟化应用程序。移除在沙盒中运行的应用程序的管理权限，以防止应用程序访问受限的系统组件。
- Cache web browser's files (sandbox will not be automatically deleted) (enabled by default): Save only virtualized files for web browsers, which improves the browser's performance in Sandbox. 缓存网页浏览器的文件（沙盒不会被自动删除）（默认启用）。只保存网络浏览器的虚拟文件，这可以提高浏览器在沙盒中的性能。
- Delete cached contents: Click to immediately remove cached contents from Sandbox. 删除缓存的内容。点击立即删除沙盒中的缓存内容。
- Generate report file: Enable this option to ensure Sandbox automatically creates reports of virtualized applications. When troubleshooting issues with Avast Support, you may be requested to provide a report file. 生成报告文件。启用此选项以确保Sandbox自动创建虚拟化应用程序的报告。当与Avast支持部门进行故障排除时，您可能会被要求提供报告文件。
Do Not Disturb Mode免打扰模式Do Not Disturb Mode works tosilence unnecessary notifications while you run almost any application infullscreen. Configure these settings to customize system behavior while Do NotDisturb Mode is enabled, and further maximize the performance of applicationsrunning in fullscreen. All options are enabled by default with the followingexceptions:当你以全屏方式运行几乎所有的应用程序时，请勿打扰模式可以使不必要的通知保持沉默。配置这些设置可以在启用免打扰模式时自定义系统行为，并进一步提高全屏运行的应用程序的性能。所有选项都是默认启用的，但有以下例外。
- Disable draw over window: Blocks the appearance of notifications from other applications while you are running an application in fullscreen. 禁用窗口上方的绘图。当你在全屏运行一个应用程序时，阻止其他应用程序的通知出现。
- Suspend Non-gaming user processes: Suspends applications that could reduce performance while you play games in fullscreen. 暂停非游戏用户进程。当你在全屏状态下玩游戏时，暂停那些可能降低性能的应用程序。
- Set CPU limit: Applies limits to ensure that while using Do Not Disturb Mode, your main system resources are available to run other applications. 设置CPU限制：应用限制以确保在使用免打扰模式时，你的主要系统资源可用于运行其他应用程序。
Software Updater软件更新器Software Updater keepscommonly used third party software up to date to eliminate potential securityrisks. You can configure the following aspects of Software Updater behavior: 软件更新器使常用的第三方软件保持最新，以消除潜在的安全风险。你可以配置软件更新器行为的以下方面。
- Enable Software Updater (enabled by default): Untick this option to disable Software Updater. 启用软件更新器（默认启用）。取消该选项以禁用软件更新器。
- Allow update of system-wide products for administrators only: When enabled, only administrators have authority to update system-wide products via Software Updater. 只允许为管理员更新全系统产品。启用后，只有管理员有权通过软件更新器更新全系统产品。
- Automatically download updates if possible (enabled by default): Allow Software Updater to automatically download available updates for your third-party software to save time. This option is only available in paid versions of Avast Antivirus. 如果可能，自动下载更新（默认启用）。允许Software Updater自动下载第三方软件的可用更新，以节省时间。此选项仅在Avast Antivirus的付费版本中可用。
- Database reset (troubleshooting): Click Perform to reset the internal database of Avast Software Defender to default values. This action cannot be undone and is recommended if Software Updater shows invalid data, or if an application installation error occurs. 数据库重置（故障排除）。单击 "执行 "将Avast Software Defender的内部数据库重置为默认值。此操作不能撤销，如果软件更新器显示无效数据，或发生应用程序安装错误，建议使用此操作。
General常规The following additional settings areavailable:有以下额外的设置。
- Enable reputation services (enabled by default): Allows you to anonymously contribute technical information to help us better identify malware threats. 启用信誉服务（默认启用）。允许您匿名提供技术信息，帮助我们更好地识别恶意软件威胁。
- Check my browsers regularly for toolbars with bad user ratings (enabled by default): Checks commonly used browsers for toolbars with poor ratings and offers to remove them. To determine a toolbar's rating, Avast uses a cloud-based rating system based on known blocked and allowed lists and allow lists, heuristic algorithms, Avast's Recommendation Engine, and user ratings. 定期检查我的浏览器是否有用户评价不佳的工具栏（默认启用）。检查常用的浏览器是否有评级不佳的工具条，并提供删除它们的服务。为了确定工具栏的评级，Avast使用基于云的评级系统，该系统基于已知的被阻止和允许的列表和允许列表、启发式算法、Avast的推荐引擎和用户评级。
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发表于 2022-1-15 11:49:21
楼主
全英文。看了下
