前几天看论坛上有朋友想要卡巴斯基08版主要功能的介绍，无奈网站都是英文版本，因此，昨天晚上我花了一个晚上的时间将卡巴斯基8.0的主要功能进行了翻译，好辛苦啊~~呵呵 小弟毕竟不是专业人士，计算机方面术语翻译还很薄弱，翻译中难免出现错误，请各位电脑达人多多指教，英文及翻译如下：（注：英文版本的很多地方语法不通并有错误，所以有些地方是顺下来的）
1) System watch
System watcher (all-in-one system for registering events)
HIPS (host intrusion prevention system - proactive defense, which is based on limiting application actions on a system)
PDM (system of proactive defense, which is based on application behavior analysis for malicious/suspicious activities)
Firewall (personal protection screen)
2) Malware protection
Protection of files and memory (File-Antivirus)
Protection of email and IM (Mail-Antivirus)
Protection of WEB (Web-Antivirus)
3) Online Security
Protection from Phishing (Anti-Phishing)
Protection against network attacks (IDS)
Protection from auto-dialers (Anti-Dialer)
4) Content Filtering
Spam Filtering (Anti-Spam)
Banner Filtering (Anti-Banner)
Parental Control
5) On Demand Scanning (Scan tasks)
6) Updater
Aggregated protection system status is displayed on a separate screen, from which modifications can be made to allow for 揧our computer is protected".
Several parts of product functionality are implemented using special tasks, which are on separate tabs for following components:
1) Window displays an overall system status
Analyzer of current system protection (heuristically)
Master to create RescueCD
Master of configuration problems troubleshooting
2) System Watch
Monitor of connected networks (with support for Wi-Fi and IPv6)
Monitor of network activities of applications
Packet sniffer (analysis of network packets)
3) Online Security
Master of Internet browser setup (Browser tweaker)
Master of system cleanup (Privacy tweaker)
Virtual Keyboard, protected against screenshot captures
4) Content Filtering
Anti-Spam training wizard
2. Graphical Interface
Product's graphical interface was again written "from scratch". With goals of code optimization and simplification, with dialogs some dialogs borrowed from 6.0/7.0. Main window changed considerably: to allow easier comprehension of longer lists the main window became resizable, to decrease the number of separate dialogs, which opened in separate windows before, the main structure became table like - in addition navigator in the left side is combined with upper tabs; by grouping several elements together main navigator is not tree like anymore.
All-in-one settings window of v7.0 is now a much simpler (Options) window, whereby only the main product settings remained, with some new additional options. All settings which are component specific are directly linked and changed through the main window. The support for more contextual menu system, which was previously available, makes it more scalable.
Alerts (dialogs for user actions) are changed to include more information and simplification for correct actions for non-savvy users.
To enhance readability and flexibility of controlling multiple lists a new control method was developed, which replaced all default windows listing controls. It allows to do sorting, grouping (by multiple fields) and data filtering. Scheme of control using external buttons in such controls is replaced with "in-place" editing possibility.
3. Antivirus Protection
This build utilizes a new AV core engine, developed by Kaspersky Labs specialists. It allows to improve protection levels and speedup scanning through optimization of object handling and maximum utilization possibility of the hardware platform.
Technologies for object detection added with suspicious packers and multi-layered packing, which can be another characteristic for malware.
Possibility for granular threat type detection, including such category as "mostly unwanted software applications".
4. Content Filtering
In Anti-Spam new technologies will be integrated, which are now in use in server products, and showed consistent efficiency (some of them will appear as early as KIS 7.0 MP1)
5. Scan Tasks
One of the tasks will be a vulnerability scanner of the user using an external updatable threat database.
Mechanism for earlier scan storage reports is changed to avoid problems, which were encountered with chkdsk utility.
6. System Watch
Main protection component of a new product, based on combination of reactive and proactive technologies. Main task of this component is to control the rights of active system applications, behavioral analysis, and also logging critical events, occurring in the system - for later analysis, for example to handle occurred incidents
Control of application rights is based on a system of rules and application resources which are available on the system and execution environment. Resources can be of different types, including file system objects, system registry, hardware devices, rights (interception of keyboard entry etc.), access operations, which was previously controlled by "Confidential Data"
Firewall is now logically part of System Watch, since its rules are part of application rights, in which the resource is network interactions. By default the product will pass all year end 2007 leaktests.
7. Additional Technologies:
Technologies based on AVZ engine: detailed computer analysis with a possibility of scripted disinfection; troubleshooting masters, browser settings configuration and system cleanup.
System to report detected objects onto a centralized KL database. This database will allow for better protection for most apparent threats and to notify users faster about epidemics. This feature can be switched off, although confidential data is never sent anyways.
Base driver klif.sys on all supported OS is replaced with a new version, which is not vulnerable to current known exploits.
1.产品组件：
产品包含6个主要子系统，这些基本的部分包括：
1) 系统监控
系统监控器（寄存事件一体化系统）
主机入侵防御系统（HIPS）——基于系统有限应用活动的主动防御
基于恶意或可疑活动应用程序行为分析的主动防御系统（PDM）
防火墙（个人保护筛选）
2) 恶意程序保护
文件和内存保护（文件反病毒）
电子邮件和即时通讯保护（邮件反病毒）
WEB保护（WEB反病毒）
3) 联机安全
网络钓鱼保护（反网络钓鱼）
网络攻击保护（入侵检测系统）
自动拨号保护（反拨号软件）
4) 内容过滤
垃圾邮件过滤（反垃圾邮件）
横幅过滤（反横幅）
家长控制
5) 按需扫描（扫描任务）
6) 更新器
累积的保护系统状态以独立的屏幕显示，通过不断修正来为计算机提供保护。产品的一些功能通过进行特殊的任务实现，各构件单独列表如下：
1)窗口显示整体系统状态
当前系统保护分析器（启发式）
创建救援磁盘大师
设置问题故障排除大师
2) 系统监控
已连接网络监视（支持Wi-Fi协议和IPv6）
应用程序网络活动监视
网络数据包嗅探器（网络数据包分析）
3) 联机安全
Internet浏览器启动大师（浏览器改进）
系统清理大师（隐私改进）
虚拟键盘，截屏保护
4) 内容过滤
反垃圾邮件学习向导
2. 图形界面
产品的的图形界面的写入再次从零开始（就是界面全部更新）。为了优化和简化编码，借用6.0/7.0的对话框。主窗口有较大变化：允许加入容易理解的长式表，主窗口变得可重组，减少单个对话框的数量，以前是以单独的窗口打开，主结构表式化——另外左边的导航栏结合表格呈现；通过组合几种元素，导航栏不再以树式结构呈现。
7.0版本的一体化窗口设置如今（8.0版）是更加简洁化的（选择）窗口，只有主产品设置仍然保留，另外增加了一些新的附加选择。特有元素的所有设置将被直接链接并通过主窗口改变。对更多以往可得到的情景菜单系统的支持使其更具扩展性。
警报（用户活动对话框）的变化包括更多的信息及简化对非专门技能用户的校正活动。
为了提高易读性和控制多个目录的灵活性，开发了一种新的控制方法，那就是替换全部默认窗口列表控制。允许对其分类，归类(通过多个领域)和数据过滤。在这样的控制过程中，用“在适当的位置”的编辑可能性替换外部按钮的控制计划。
3. 反病毒保护
卡巴斯基实验室的专家们利用一台新AV 核心发动机开发了这个模型，通过优化对象处理及使用硬件平台的最大限度的可能性，提高了保护水准及扫描速度。
添加可疑数据包及多层数据包的对象监测测技术，是恶意软件的另一种特性。
粒状威胁类型检测的可能性，包括“大多不需要的软件应用程序”。
4. 内容过滤
反垃圾邮件中，将结合新的技术，这种技术如今多在在服务器产品中使用并体现一致的效率(一些早在KIS的 7.0 MP1中出现)
5. 扫描任务
任务之一是用户利用外部可更新威胁数据库的漏洞扫描器进行扫描。
改变预扫描贮存报告机制以避免与磁盘检测冲突出现问题。
6. 系统监控
新产品的主要保护组成部分，是建立在反应和主动防御技术的结合基础之上。这个组成部分的主要任务是控制系统内出现的活跃的系统应用程序，行为分析以及记录争议事件的权限，从而为处理已出现的事件进行后续分析。
对应用程序权限的控制建立在规则体制及在系统和运行环境上可得到的应用资源的基础之上。资源能具有不同的类型，包括文件系统对象，系统注册，硬件设备，权限(键盘输入的拦截等等)以及以前被“秘密的数据”控制的访问操作。
防火墙如今是系统监控的一部分，因为其规则是应用权限的一部分，其中的资源在网络中相互作用。默认状态下，本产品将进行2007全年的漏洞检测。
7. 附加技术
基于AVZ引擎技术：详细的计算机分析包括脚本杀毒的可能性，故障排除大师，浏览器设置和系统清理。
系统将检测对象报告传至卡巴斯基中央数据库，此数据库将对大多数明显的威胁进行更好地保护并且更快地通知用户其流行性。尽管隐秘数据不会被任意传送，这个特征可以关闭。
基于所有支持操作系统的klis.sys的驱动会被新的版本取而代之，而且不会弱于当前使用的版本。
[ 本帖最后由 分享成长 于 2008-5-5 12:23 编辑 ] |
发表于 2008-4-20 01:36:12
发表于 2008-4-20 08:52:54
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